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Test 2
Exploring Psych Test 2
33
Psychology
Undergraduate 1
10/05/2009

Additional Psychology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Schema
Definition
Mental picture that organizes our past experiences and provides a frame work for understanding future experiences.
Term

Piagets Stages

1).birth-2yrs

2).2yr-6yr

3).7yr-11yr

4).12yr-adult

Definition

1). Sensorimotor- experiencing the world through senses and actions.

2). Preoperational- representing things words and images (lack of logic/reasoning)

3). Concrete Operational- Think logically, mature math

4). Formal operational- Abstract reasoning, scientific reasoning.

Term

Attachment

 

Definition
Powerful survival impulse that keeps infants close to their care givers, also an emotional tie w/ another person.
Term
Parent Infant Bonding consists of?
Definition
  • Body contact
  • Familiarity
  • Temperament
  • Parenting skills

 

Term
List three charecteristics of Secure Attachment.
Definition
  1. Confident
  2. enthusiastic
  3. outgoing
Term
List three charecteristics of Deprived Attachment.
Definition
  1. Withdrawn
  2. Frightened
  3. Speechless
Term
List three charecteristics of Disrupted Attachment.
Definition
  1. Difficulties eating
  2. Difficulties Sleeping
  3. upset
Term
on average how many min. a week day do working moms spend in child centered activity.
Definition
Eleven Min.
Term
On average how many min. a week day do stay at home moms spend in child centered activity.
Definition
30 min.
Term
On average how many min. a week day does a working dad spend in child centered activity.
Definition
8 min.
Term
Solitary Play 2-18 months
Definition
played by oneself relate to things.
Term
Parallel Play 18-36 months
Definition
Not interactive, do not care who they take from or who gives them something.
Term
Fantasy Play 3-6years
Definition
Meanings of objects and actions transformed to fit an imaginary situation.
Term
Gameplay 6-12years
Definition
Formal games with rule having one or more sides.
Term
List the 5 ways of developing an effective play environment.
Definition
  1. Use variety of play materials
  2. Ensure accessibility of toys
  3. Promote diversity of play
  4. Have open spaces
  5. Facilitate a positive atmosphere
Term
list the Developmental Charecteristics of PLAY
Definition

Provokes children's thinking

Language development is enhanced

Arena for social learning

Young minds experiance feelings/emotions.

 

Term
List Charecteristics of good self-concept.
Definition
  1. More confident
  2. independant
  3. optimistic
  4. assertive
  5. sociable
Term
Eriksons stage of development.
Definition

Ages

0-2 Trust v.Mistrust

2-3 Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt

4-5 Iniative v. Guilt

6-11 Industry v. Inferiority

12-18 Identity v. Roll confusion

19-young adult Intimacy v. Isolation

40-60 Generativity v. Self Absorbtion

60+ Integrity v. Dispair

Term
Definitions of Adolesence
Definition
  • Medical- Begins with Puberty ends when growing stops
  • Legal- when one can sign a contract leagally
  • Educational- time spent in jr/sr high
Term
List the Primary sex charecteristic for the male.
Definition
  • Appearenc of live sperm in the urine (avg. 14yrs)

 

Term
List the Primary Sex Charecteristic for the Female.
Definition
  • First Menstral cycle
Term
List the Secondary Sex Charecteristics for the Male.
Definition
  • Voice change
  • facial hair
  • body hair
Term
List the secondary sex charecteristics for the female.
Definition
  • hips widen
  • body hair
  • breasts develop
Term
What is the one thing that troubles adolescence the most?
Definition
Their body
Term
list the reasons Adolescence act crazy sometimes.
Definition
  1. Hormonal or biological changes
  2. Peer pressure
  3. Imaginary audience
  4. Personal Fabel
Term
Lists four Parenting styles.
Definition
  • Authoritarian
  • Authoritative
  • Permissive
  • Rejec/Neglect
Term
List the basic needs of an adolescent.
Definition
  1. Broaden Childhood friendships.
  2. Find & accept appropriate same sex roll model
  3. Establish meaningful relationships
  4. Sense of belonging among peer's
  5. Learn and practice acceptable dating behaviors.
Term

List the four main charecteristics of a suicidal person.

 

Definition
  1. Hopelessness
  2. Helplessness
  3. Selfishness
  4. Bitterness
Term
List the causes a of Mid-life Crisis.
Definition
  • Materialism
  • Selfishness
  • lust
  • fear
  • lack of spiritual growth
Term
list the Five stages of Death/Dying.
Definition
  1. Denial
  2. Anger
  3. Bargaining
  4. Depression
  5. Acceptance
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