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identifies the mix of resources required to produce the goods or services such that the organization's competitive priorities may be achieved.
includes: inputs (materials, labor, equipment) work methods work flow |
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dollar value associated with the portion of the production process to be accomplished by equipment rather than labor
degree of automation |
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flexibility of the production process in terms of service-mix and service volume as determined by the selection of equipment, work force skills, and process design. |
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backward or forward. make, buy, or lease |
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Current trend favors outsourcing all activities that do not directly represent or support core competencies. |
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Limit Discretion of Personnel Division of Labor Substitute Technology for People Standardize the Service |
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detailed chart containing all activities required to produce the good/service by each worker/machine. Identifies all of the following types of activities in the order in which they occur noting their duration and location: operation, transporation, inspection |
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Displays the activities performed by several workers (machines) simultaneously. Benefit: helps analyze the manner in which work may be divided among several members of a group more evenly (to minimize idle time) and efficiently. |
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depicts the movement of materials or workers through the production process by diagramming the locational relationships between successive activities. |
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inspection before/after process |
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corrective action during production |
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quality build into the process |
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Improved response Economies of Scale Improved reputation |
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Lower Rework Costs Lower Scrap Costs Lower Warranty Costs |
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satisfying a previously dissatisfied customer, and making them a loyal one |
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