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Test 3
ENG 251 - Hawthorne, Poe,
53
Literature
Undergraduate 2
03/13/2013

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Term
Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Born and lived in Salem, Massachusetts.
Term
Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Developed an interest in the Puritans, but also believed in the value of self-examination.
Term
Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Like Poe, he used much symbolism in his work.
Term
The Scarlett Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Considered to be America's first symbolic novel.
Term
Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
His main themes involved the problems of moral and social responsibility.
Term
Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Hated the hypocrisy of the religion and the arrogance of science. These, too, are themes in his works.
Term
Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
About a man who leaves his wife named Faith, and meets the Devil in the woods.
Term
Young Goodman Brown by Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Tells that the Devil can be anywhere and everywhere and be in the form of people you know.
Term
Young Goodman Brown Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
Evil nature is worse within an individual than it is on the outside.
Term
Young Goodman Brown Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864)
Definition
At the end of this story, the main character is never able to find hope again in his heart.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Parents died early and he was raised by Mr. Allen, a wealthy tobacco exporter.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Attended the University of Virginia.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Known for use of symbolism but was not didactic like Hawthorne.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Wanted his art to simutaneously appeal to reason and emotion by insisting that a work of art is not a fragment of the author's life or created to instruct but an object created for beauty.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Established a new symbolic poetry.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Formalized the new short story.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Invented detective fiction and broadened science fiction.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Brought psychological analysis into fiction.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Pioneered the field of critical theory.
Term
The Raven by Edgar Allan Poe
Definition
A poem about a dark bird.
Term
Annabel Lee by Edgar Allan Poe
Definition
A poem about a very strong love this author has with a girl.
Term
Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
Writer who had a fear of being buried alive.
Term
The Fall of the House of Usher
by Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
A short story about a man who journeys alone, descriptions of dark/gloomy house and its landscape. People die in this house and so does the house.
Term
The Purloined Letter
by Edgar Allan Poe (1809-1849)
Definition
A short story about a letter that is stolen from an important woman and a man named Dupin recovers it.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
Lived in Concord, Connecticut which was small in this author's day but was the center of an important intellectual circle.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
Attended Harvard but opted out of school, saying that living the "poem" was more important than writing it.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
His active concern for social issues shaped his writing.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
His belief in the transcendental unity of humanity and nature shaped his writing.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He was considered ahead of his time because he advocated pacific resistance as an instrument of the minority opinion - an idea later copied by both Gandhi and Martin Luther King.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He was considered ahead of his time because he advocated refraining from consumerism and becoming more self-reliant.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He was considered ahead of his time because he advocated raising one's own food and even vegetarianism.
Term
Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He was an economic and social individual but chiefly remembered for his accurate and sympathetic reporting of nature.
Term
Walden
Definition
A story by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
In this story the author/narrator built his cabin for about $28 in materials.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
The house was measured at 10 ft. by 15 ft.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He used as many recycled materials as he could.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He furnished his home very simply.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He movied into his home on July 4, 1846.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He lived in his home for 26 months.
Term
Walden by Henry David Thoreau (1817-1862)
Definition
He did leave occasionally to visit town and neighbors.
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
Born on farm on Long Island in 1819; father Brititsh, mother Dutch.
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
Leaves of Grass July 4th 1855 published in New York. NOT signed. Only a picture of the artist with his hat cocked to the side - and his name in the poem.
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
Not well received except by Emerson who greeted him "at the beginning of a great career."
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
Brother George wounded in 62 in the Civil War. This author went and served as a nurse and was a strict abolitionist.
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
Also worked as printer and journalist.
Term
Walt Whitman
Definition
1881 definitive version of Leaves of Grass published. District Attorney of New York banded some of his work including "To a Common Prostitute."
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that prasises the value of the common both in man and nature.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that abandons syllable counting and structured accents.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that makes use of the everday language of man.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that shows that art grows naturally, not artificially, from its source.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that is written in free verse and features long, rolling lines, that is written in 52 stanzas.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that uses alliteration and parallelisms to build momentum. Edgy and rough poem.
Term
Leaves of Grass by Walt Whitman
Definition
Poem that boasts and celebrates the universal poet, and uses catalogues like the Greek classics and themes of social activist.
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