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Thalamus structures
thalamus
34
Medical
Professional
05/18/2008

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Cards

Term
Input: Mammillothalamic Tract
Definition
anterior thalamic nucleus
Term
Input: Basal ganglia and cerebellum
Definition
ventral anterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
Input: cerebellum and basal ganglia
Definition
ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus
Term
input: hippocampus
Definition
laterodorsal nucleus of thalamus
Term

input: medial lemniscus and STT

Definition
ventroposterolateral and ventroposteromedial nuclei of thalamus
Term
Input: optic tract
Definition
lateral geniculate nucleus
Term
input: brachium of inferior colliculus
Definition

MGN

Term
input: parietal lobe
Definition
lateroposterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
inputs: parietal, occipital, temporal lobes, superior colliculus
Definition
pulvinar
Term
inputs: prefrontal cortex, amygdala, olfactory structures
Definition
mediodorsal nucleus
Term
input: basal ganglia, hypothalamus
Definition
centromedial nucleus of thalamus
Term
input: cortex, thalamus
Definition
reticular nucleus
Term
output: cingulate gyrus
Definition
anterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
output: premotor and supplementary motor cortical areas
Definition
ventroanterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
output: motor and premotor cortex
Definition
ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus
Term
output: cingulate gyrus
Definition
laterodorsal nucleus of thalamus
Term
output: somatosensory cortex
Definition
VPL, VPM
Term

output: visual cortex

Definition
LGN
Term
output: auditory cortex
Definition
MGN
Term

output: posterior parietal association cortex

Definition
lateroposterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
output: parietal, occipital, temporal lobes
Definition
pulvinar
Term
output: prefrontal cortex
Definition
mediodorsal nucleus
Term
output: basal ganglia, motor cortex
Definition
centromedial nucleus
Term
output: thalamus
Definition
reticular nucleus
Term
learning, memory, emotion
Definition
anterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
movement planning
Definition
ventro-anterior nucleus of thalamus
Term
movement planning and control
Definition
ventrolateral nucleus of thalamus
Term
touch, pain, proprioception, temperature
Definition
VPL, VPM
Term
vision
Definition
LGN
Term
hearing
Definition
MGN
Term
sensory integration
Definition
lateroposterior nucleus
Term
sensory integration, perception, language
Definition
pulvinar
Term
emotion, cognition, learning and memory
Definition
mediodorsal nucleus
Term
regulation of thalamic neuronal activity
Definition
reticular nucleus
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