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The cranial nerves - name & fn
names n functions of cranial nerves
7
Medical
Undergraduate 4
08/15/2007

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Cards

Term
cranial nerve I
name / function / test
Definition
olfactory / (s) afferent smell senses / test by smelling different types of substances
Term
cranial nerve II
name / function / test (3)
Definition
optic nerves / (s) afferent vision / test = visual acuity - snellen chart w pt @ 6m
=visual fields - Dr. @ arms length w R. eye matched with L. eye and the field of vision is mapped out
=fundoscopy - looking for signs of haemorrage , rentinal detatchment,
Term
cranial nerve III
name / function / test
Definition
oculomotor / chiefly motor nerves of the eye but with some proprioceptors
somatic motor > 4/6 extrinsic eye muscles
parasympathetic motor > pupil constrictors
sensory
Term
cranial nerve IV
name / function / test
Definition
trochlear / supplies motor to superior oblique / same as CN III
Term
cranial nerve V
name / function / test
Definition
trigeminal / largest of the cranial nerves V1 - opthalmic - sensory for upper face V2 - maxillary - sensory from nasal cavity V3 - mandibular - sens. ant. tongue + muscle of mastication tests v1 = corneal reflex v2 = pain + touch + temp sensations[image]
Term
cranial nerve IV
name / function / test
Definition
abducens / supplies motor for lateral rectus muscle + proprioception for the same/ same CN III
Term
cranial nerve VII
name / function / test
Definition
facial nerves / motor for facial muscles except those of mastication (serviced by the CN V) + PS motor impulses to salivary and lacrimal glands + sensory for ant. 2/3 of tongue/ test w ant. 2/3 of tongue for taste + facial muscles by pulling faces
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