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Vertebrae anatomical parts |
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Definition
body arch pedicles laminae superior articular processes inferior articular processes transverse processes spinous process |
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manubrium body xiphoid process |
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1-7 true ribs 1-10 articulate with sternum 8-12 false ribs 11-12 floating with no attachment |
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kyphosis scoliosis lordosis |
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Definition
hunchback lateral curvature pregnancy curve/ lower back |
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cervical vertebra identifiers |
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Definition
spinous process is bifid (split) transverse foramen |
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thoracic vertebra identify |
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Definition
articular facets for rib on transverse processes LONG spinous process |
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lumbar vertebra identifiers |
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Definition
large body. squarish spinous process |
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anterior longitudinal ligament |
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posterior longitudinal ligament |
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Definition
limits flexion and prevents posterior herniation of intervertebral disc |
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stretches during flexion and elastic recoil during extension |
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are cartilaginous joints 1/4th length of spinal cord shock absorbers |
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peripheral part of intervertebral disk |
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Definition
central part of intervertebral disks |
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