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Details

Top 200 (Drugs 135-154)
Drugs 135-154 for BUSOP
7
Health Care
Graduate
11/18/2008

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Cards

Term
Lactulose
Definition
Forms:
Syrup

Indications:
For the treatment of constipation

Consultations:
May be mixed with fruit juice, water, or milk
May take up to 48 hours to see improvement
If miss a dose take ASAP, unless closer to next dose
Term
Miralax
Definition
(Polyethylene glycol 3350, NF)

Other Brand Names: Glycolax

Forms:
Powder for solution

Indications:
For treatment of occasional constipation

Consultations:
- Dissolved in 8 oz of water, juice, soda, coffee, or tea
- Consult physician if symptoms are severe or persistent
- 2-4 days may be required to produce bowel movement
- Do not use for more than 2 weeks unless directed to do so. - Prolonged/excessive use may result in electrolyte imbalance and dependence on laxatives
- Exercise and a diet high in fiber and with adequate fluid intake will produce more regular bowel habits
Term
Aciphex
Definition
(Rabeprazole sodium)

Forms:
Tablets (Delayed Release)

Indications:
For short term treatment (4-8 weeks) of GERD

Consultations:
- Without regards to meals
- Swallow tablet whole!
- If miss a dose take ASAP, unless closer to next dose
Term
Nexium
Definition
(Esomeprazole magnesium)

Forms:
Capsules Delayed Release
Powder for Injection

Indications:
Treatment of GERD

Consultations:
- Take at least 60minutes before eating
- Swallow capsules whole or open capsule and sprinkle contents over tablespoon of applesauce & ingest immediately without chewing
- Antacids may be taken at the same time
- If miss a dose take ASAP, unless closer to next dose – then skip & return to normal schedule
Term
Prevacid
Definition
(Lansoprazole)

Forms:
Capsules Delayed Release
Tablets Orally Disintegrating
Granules for delayed release oral suspension
Powder for injection

Indications:
Treatment of duodenal ulcer associated with Helicobacter pylori
Treatment of GERD

Consultations:
- Take on empty stomach
- Capsules should be swallowed whole or contents sprinkled over soft food and ingested immediately without chewing
- Mix granules with 30mL water, stir well, and drink immediately. If granules remain after drinking, add more water, stir, and drink immediately. Do not chew or crush granules
- If dose is missed, skip and return to normal schedule
- Prevacid IV must be reconstituted according to the manufacturer’s directions and administered using an in-line filter
Term
Prilosec
Definition
(Omeprazole)

Forms:
Capsules Sustained Release
Also an OTC

Indications:
For treatment of GERD

Consultations:
- Take 30 minutes prior to eating
- Antacids may be taken at the same time
- If miss a dose take ASAP, unless closer to next dose – then skip & return to normal schedule
- If difficulty swallowing capsules, contents may be added to one tablespoon applesauce, swallowing immediately and followed with a glass of cool water. Do not chew or crush contents
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