Shared Flashcard Set

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Tree List 2
Hort 221 - Landscape Plants
27
Agriculture
Undergraduate 2
02/25/2009

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Cards

Term
Northern or Western Catalpa
Definition
Catalpa speciosa - fl. bloom in June-July after leaves, large heart shaped, whorled leaves
Term
European Beech
Definition
Fagus sylvatica - branching to the ground, large pointed bud, fine hairs on twig, lrg. tree, alternate dead leaves persist through winter
Term
Red Oak
Definition
Quercus rubra - 7-11 lobes with bristly tips, acorns have a 2 yr set, bark is almost black, cluster red/pointed buds
Term
White Oak
Definition
Quercus alba - orange-red fall color, grey bark, more rounded leaves, acorns have a 1 year set, used for furniture and whiskey
Term
Gambell Oak
Definition
Quercus gambelii - more shrub like, new growth is a reddish brown
Term
Mossy Cup Oak
Definition
Quercus macrocarpa - more ridged bark, acorns are mossy, lrg tree
Term
Swamp White Oak
Definition
Quercus bicolor - exfoliating bark, likes more moisture, dark green leaf tops and lighter below, buds are slightly larger than alba
Term
English Oak
Definition
Quercus robur - leaves are like earlobes, enlongated acorns with a small cup, smaller leaves with a very rounded base
Term
Gingko
Definition
Gingko biloba - oldest deciduas tree, leaf is fan shaped, women stink, slow growing
Term
American Sweetgum
Definition
Liquidambur styracifula - pundulous fruit resembles gumballs, disslikes CO soils
Term
Ohio Buckeye
Definition
Aesculus glabra - md. tree, stout/smooth stem, palmately compound leaf, like moisture
Term
Palmately Compound
Definition
Leaf where all leaflets branch from one point
Term
Yellow Buckeye
Definition
Aesculus flava - central leader, good flower color, better for CO soils
Term
Common Horsechestnut
Definition
Aesculus hippocastanum - dark and resinous bud, palmately compound leaf (5 leaflets), Creamy white flower blooms in May-June
Term
Shagbark Hickory
Definition
Carya ovata - bark strips off, likes moisture, odd pinnately compound leaf with 5 leaflets
Term
Butternut
Definition
Juglans cinera - short grey trunk, mustache downy terminal buds,
Term
Terminal Buds
Definition
End of twig
Term
Black Walnut
Definition
Juglans nigra - more central, dark bark, fruit is green and turns to brown, large pinnately compound leaves
Term
Pinnately Compound
Definition
Leaf has leaflets along both sides of the stem
Term
Eastern Redbud
Definition
Cercis canadensis - sm tree, flower is rosy pink and blooms in late April-May before leaves, good for CO
Term
American Yellowwood
Definition
Cladrastis kentukea - white flowers, smooth grey bark, flowers bloom in June, pinnately compound leaves with large leaflets, hairy bud
Term
Common Honeylocust
Definition
Cercis triacanthos - can have thorns 2-3in long, 5 or more buds joined in a node
Term
Thornless Honeylocust
Definition

Gleditsia triacanthos inermis - same lateral swollened joint buds, THORNLESS

'Moraine' - V Shaped

'Shademaster' - Ascending Branches

'Skyline' - More pyramidal + dark green leaves

'Sunburst' - Yellow New Foliage

Term
Kentucky Coffeetree
Definition
Gymnocladus diocus - dieschis, coarse grey bark, bipennately compound leaf, stout twigs, lrg tree
Term
Black Locust or Common Locust
Definition
Robinia pseudoacacia - pinnately compound blue-green leaves, white flowers, legum fruit
Term
Japanese Pagodatree
Definition
Sophora japonica - olive green twig, hidden black buds, blooms July-Aug creamy white flowers
Term
Quercus
Definition
Oak
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