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trueger
repro path 2
76
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05/21/2006

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Term
polyhydramnios
Definition
>1.5-2L of amn fluid
esoph/duo atresia -> dn swalling
or anencephaly
Term
oligohydramnios
Definition
<.5L amn fluid
assocd w. bil renal agen or post uerthral valves-> inabil to excrete urine
Term
cerv dysplasia & CIN
Definition
begins at basal layer -> out
1-3, 3=CIS
HPV 16,18, slow progr to inv CA
Term
cerv inv CA
Definition
often sq c CA
pap: koilocytes (dysplasia)bf invasive
lat invasion -> block ureters -> RF
Term
>1.5-2L of amn fluid
esoph/duo atresia -> dn swalling
or anencephaly
Definition
polyhydramnios
Term
<.5L amn fluid
assocd w. bil renal agen or post uerthral valves-> inabil to excrete urine
Definition
oligohydramnios
Term
begins at basal layer -> out
1-3, 3=CIS
HPV 16,18, slow progr to inv CA
Definition
cerv dysplasia & CIN
Term
often sq c CA
pap: koilocytes (dysplasia)bf invasive
lat invasion -> block ureters -> RF
Definition
cerv inv CA
Term
pap smear
Definition
pap: koilocytes ( cerv dysplasia)bf invasive
Term
endometriosis def
Definition
endom glands/stroma in abnl locns, outside uterus
Term
endometriosis ssx
Definition
cyclic bleeding -> chocolate cysts
ov or peritoneum
severe mens pain
can -> infert
Term
adenomyosis
Definition
endometr in myometrium
Term
pap: koilocytes ( cerv dysplasia)bf invasive
Definition
pap smear
Term
endom glands/stroma in abnl locns, outside uterus
Definition
endometriosis def
Term
cyclic bleeding -> chocolate cysts
ov or peritoneum
severe mens pain
can -> infert
Definition
endometriosis ssx
Term
endometr in myometrium
Definition
adenomyosis
Term
endometr hyperplasia
Definition
abnl endometr gland prolif caused by exc estr
up risk endom CA
ssx: us vag bleed
Term
abnl endometr gland prolif caused by exc estr
up risk endom CA
ssx: us vag bleed
Definition
endometr hyperplasia
Term
endometr CA
Definition
most common gyn malign
55-65yo
vag bleed
RFs: prolonged estr use, obesity, DM, HTN
oft preceded by hyperplasia
Term
most common gyn malign
55-65yo
vag bleed
RFs: prolonged estr use, obesity, DM, HTN
oft preceded by hyperplasia
Definition
endometr CA
Term
vag bleed post MP
Definition
endometr CA
Term
leiomyoma
Definition
most common female tumor
often mult
up incidence in blacks
rarely ->malign
estr sens: up w. preg, dn w. MP
not -> leiomyosarcoma
Term
leiomyosarcoma
Definition
bulky tumor w. necr & hem, de novo
up in blacks
aggr, recur, can protrude fr cervix & bleed
Term
bulky tumor w. necr & hem, de novo
up in blacks
aggr, recur, can protrude fr cervix & bleed
Definition
leiomyosarcoma
Term
polycystic ov syndr
Definition
up LH -> anov, hyperandrogenism due to deranged steroid synth
Term
polycystic ov syndr ssx & tx
Definition
amen, infert, obes, hirsut
tx: wt loss, OCPs, gonadotropin analogs, or surg
Term
up LH -> anov, hyperandrogenism due to deranged steroid synth
Definition
polycystic ov syndr
Term
amen, infert, obes, hirsut
tx: wt loss, OCPs, gonadotropin analogs, or surg
Definition
polycystic ov syndr ssx & tx
Term
follicular ov cyst
Definition
distn of unruptd graaf follice
may be assocd w. hyperestr & endom hyperplasia
Term
corpus luteum cyst
Definition
hem into persistant CL
menstrual irreg
Term
theca-lutein cyst
Definition
often bil/mult
fr gonadatropin stim
assocd w. chorioCA & moles
Term
distn of unruptd graaf follice
may be assocd w. hyperestr & endom hyperplasia
Definition
follicular ov cyst
Term
hem into persistant CL
menstrual irreg
Definition
corpus luteum cyst
Term
often bil/mult
fr gonadatropin stim
assocd w. chorioCA & moles
Definition
theca-lutein cyst
Term
germinoma
Definition
most common malign ov germ cell tumor (dysgermino) and testes (seminoma)
sheets of unform cells
up hCG
Term
seminoma ssx
Definition
painless test enlg
up risk w. cryptochordism
Term
most common malign ov germ cell tumor (dysgermino) and testes (seminoma)
sheets of unform cells
up hCG
Definition
germinoma
Term
painless test enlg
up risk w. cryptochordism
Definition
seminoma ssx
Term
yolk sac tumor
Definition
endodermal sinus tumor
aggr malign in ovs, tests, sacrococcygeal area of yg kids
schiller-duval bodies, prim glomeruli
up AFP
Term
chorioCA
Definition
rare, malign
during preg, mother or baby
lg, hyperchrom syncytiotrophoblast cells
up hCG
Term
endodermal sinus tumor
aggr malign in ovs, tests, sacrococcygeal area of yg kids
schiller-duval bodies, prim glomeruli
up AFP
Definition
yolk sac tumor
Term
rare, malign
during preg, mother or baby
lg, hyperchrom syncytiotrophoblast cells
up hCG
Definition
chorioCA
Term
embryonal CA
Definition
2nd most common test germ cell
painful mass
glandular w. papillary convolutions
Term
teratoma
Definition
90% of ov germ cell tumors
all 3 germ layers
Term
dermoid cysts
Definition
teratoma in female
mature= benign
imm= aggr & malign
Term
male teratoma
Definition
mature = malign & painful
can -> gynecomastia
Term
struma ovarii
Definition
fn thyroid tissue in teratoma
Term
schiller duval bodies
Definition
immature glomeruli in yolk sac tumors
Term
fn thyroid tissue in teratoma
Definition
struma ovarii
Term
immature glomeruli
Definition
schiller duval bodies
in yolk sac tumors
Term
serous cystadenoma
Definition
20% ov tumors
freq bil
lines w. fallopian tube like epith
benign
Term
serous cystadCA
Definition
50% ov tumors
malgn & freq bil
Term
muc cystadenoma
Definition
multilocular cyst lined by muc-secr epith
benign
Term
muc cystadCA
Definition
malign
pseudomyxoma perioneiL intraperitoneal accum of mucin material from ov or appy tumor
Term
Brenner tumor
Definition
benign
resembles Bladder tran epith
Term
ov fibroma
Definition
bundles of spindle shaped fibroblasts
meig's syndrome: ov fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax
Term
granulosa cell tumor
Definition
secr estr -> precoc puberty
can cause endom hyperplasia or CA in adults
Call-Exner bodies: sm follices lined w. eo secrns
Term
Call-Exner bodies
Definition
sm follices lined w. eo secrns in granulosa cell tumors
Term
sm follices lined w. eo secrns
Definition
Call-Exner bodies
in granulosa cell tumors
Term
leydig cell tumor
Definition
benign
reinke crystals
andr producing -> precoc pub or gynecomastia
Term
2nd most common test germ cell
painful mass
glandular w. papillary convolutions
Definition
embryonal CA
Term
90% of ov germ cell tumors
all 3 germ layers
Definition
teratoma
Term
teratoma in female
mature= benign
imm= aggr & malign
Definition
dermoid cysts
Term
mature = malign & painful
can -> gynecomastia
Definition
male teratoma
Term
20% ov tumors
freq bil
lines w. fallopian tube like epith
benign
Definition
serous cystadenoma
Term
50% ov tumors
malgn & freq bil
Definition
serous cystadCA
Term
multilocular cyst lined by muc-secr epith
benign
Definition
muc cystadenoma
Term
malign
pseudomyxoma perioneiL intraperitoneal accum of mucin material from ov or appy tumor
Definition
muc cystadCA
Term
benign
resembles Bladder tran epith
Definition
Brenner tumor
Term
bundles of spindle shaped fibroblasts
meig's syndrome: ov fibroma, ascites, hydrothorax
Definition
ov fibroma
Term
secr estr -> precoc puberty
can cause endom hyperplasia or CA in adults
Call-Exner bodies: sm follices lined w. eo secrns
Definition
granulosa cell tumor
Term
benign
reinke crystals
andr producing -> precoc pub or gynecomastia
Definition
leydig cell tumor
Term
sertoli cell tumor
Definition
benign, androblastoma fr sex cord stroma
Term
test lymphoma
Definition
most common test CA in older men
Term
benign, androblastoma fr sex cord stroma
Definition
sertoli cell tumor
Term
most common test CA in older men
Definition
test lymphoma
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