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TUJ Biology C071
Test1
19
Biology
Undergraduate 1
04/11/2007

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Term
A well-designed experiment should:
Definition
be repeatable by other researchers.
Term
Blood vessels travel through bone in:

A. osteocytes
B. osteoblasts
C. haversian canals
D. canaliculi
E. cartilage
F. synovial fluid
Definition
C. haversian canals
Term
Covers surfaces and lines cavities:

A. connective tissue
B. epithelial tissue
C. nervous tissue
D. muscle tissue
E. all of these
F. none of these
Definition
B. epithelial tissue
Term
Generally, organs are to organisms as organelles are to:

A. macromolecules
B. cells
C. organs
D. subatomic particles
E. tissues
F. membranes
G. organ system
Definition
B. cells
Term
On average, compared with adult women, adult men usually have:

A. one fewer rib
B. a narrower pubic arch
C. a proportionally broader pelvis
D. a more forwar-tilted pelvis
Definition
B. a narrower pubic arch
Term
Protein is primarily made of:

A. steroids
B. simple sugars
C. amino acids
D. fats
E. nucleotides
F. fatty acids
G. disaccharides
Definition
C. amino acids
Term
The axial skeleton does not include:

A. the third cervical vertebra
B. the occipital bone of the skull
C. the bones of the inner ear
D. the left half of the pelvis
E. the mandible (lower jaw)
F. the right fifth rib
Definition
D. the left half of the pelvis
Term
The cell spends most of its time in and performs routine functions during:

A. prophase
B. metaphase
C. interphase
D. anaphase
E. telophase
Definition
C. interphase
Term
The chromosomes condense in closely-associated pairs:

A. between the gap phases of interphase
B. immediately before porphase of mitosis
C. during prophase of mitosis
D. during prophase I of meiosis
E. during anaphase of mitosis
F. during anaphase
Definition
D. during prophase I of meiosis
Term
The DNA sequence CATAAGTAGCTG ultimately codes for the amino acid sequence Valine-Phenylalanine-Isoleucine-Aspartate. Given only this information, which of the following could be the mRNA codon that codes for Isoleucine?
Definition
AUC
Term
The purpose of epidermal grooves in skin is:

A. insulation
B. traction
C. thermoregulation
D. wound healing
E. expansion
F. all of these
G. none of these
Definition
E. expansion
Term
When the bones forming the roof of the mouth fail to meet during development, this is called what?

A. rheumatoid arthritis
B. osteoporosis
C. cleft palate
D. scoliosis
E. osteogenesis imperfecta
F. rickets
Definition
c. cleft palate
Term
Which of the following doesn't belong in this list?

A. sweat
B. sebum
C. cerumen
D. milk
Definition
B. sebum
Term
Which of the following is not a carbohydrate?

A. starch
B. sugar
C. enzyme
D. glycogen
E. cellulose
F. all of these
G. none of these
Definition
C. enzyme
Term
Which of the following is not classified as a connective tissue?

A. blood
B. epithelium
C. cartilage
D. bone
E. fat
F. collagen
G. all of these
H. none of these
Definition
B. epithelium
Term
Which of the following is not one of the four most common elements in your body, by mass?

A. phosphorus
B. hydrogen
C. carbon
D. oxygen
E. nitrogen
Definition
A. phosphorus
Term
Which of the following is not one of the major groups of living organisms?

A. animals
B. fungi
C. bacteria
D. viruses
E. plants
F. protists
G. all of these
H none of these
Definition
D. viruses
Term
Which of the following is one of the three scientific principles that underlie the scientific method?

A. all living things are made of cells and products of cells

B. natural laws do not change over time

C. individual development is a short, fast
Definition
B. natural laws do not change over time
Term
Which of the following requires the cell to expend energy?

A. facilitated diffusion
B. diffusion
C. osmosis
D. active transport
E. all of these
F. none of these
Definition
D. active transport
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