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U.S. Amendments to the Constutution
N/A
27
Civics
10th Grade
01/10/2013

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Term
1st Amendment
Definition
Protects the freedom of religion, speech, and the press, as well as the right to assemble and petition the government
Term
2nd Amendment
Definition
Protects the right to bear arms
Term
3rd Amendment
Definition
Prohibits the forced quartering of soldiers out of war time
Term
4th Amendment
Definition
Prohibits unreasonable searches and seizures and sets out requirements for search warrants based on probable cause
Term
5th Amendment
Definition
Sets out rules for indictment by grand jury and eminent domain, protects the right to due process, and prohibits self-incrimination and double jeopardy
Term
6th Amendment
Definition
Protects the right to have a fair and speedy public trial by jury, including the rights to be notified of the accusations, to confront the accuser, to obtain witnesses and to retain counsel
Term
7th Amendment
Definition
Provides for the right to trial by jury in certain civil cases, according to common law
Term
8th Amendment
Definition
Prohibits excessive fines and excessive bail, as well as cruel and unusual punishment
Term
9th Amendment
Definition
Asserts the existence of unenumerated rights retained by the people
Term
10th Amendment
Definition
Limits the powers of the federal government to those delegated to it by the Constitution
Term
11th Amendment
Definition
Immunity of states from suits from out-of-state citizens and foreigners not living within the state borders. Lays the foundation for sovereign immunity
Term
12th Amendment
Definition
Revises presidential election procedures
Term
13th Amendment
Definition
Abolishes slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime
Term
14th Amendment
Definition
Defines citizenship, contains the Privileges or Immunities Clause, the Due Process Clause, the Equal Protection Clause, and deals with post-Civil War issues
Term
15th Amendment
Definition
Prohibits the denial of suffrage based on race, color, or previous condition of servitude
Term
16th Amendment
Definition
Allows the federal government to collect income tax
Term
17th Amendment
Definition
Establishes the direct election of United States Senators by popular vote
Term
18th Amendment
Definition
Establishes Prohibition of alcohol (Repealed by Twenty-first Amendment)
Term
19th Amendment
Definition
Establishes women's suffrage
Term
20th Amendment
Definition
Fixes the dates of term commencements for Congress (January 3) and the President (January 20); known as the "lame duck amendment"
Term
21st Amendment
Definition
Repeals the Eighteenth Amendment
Term
22nd Amendment
Definition
Limits the president to two terms, or a maximum of 10 years (i.e., if a Vice President serves not more than one half of a President's term, he or she can be elected to a further two terms)
Term
23rd Amendment
Definition
Provides for representation of Washington, D.C. in the Electoral College
Term
24th Amendment
Definition
Prohibits the revocation of voting rights due to the non-payment of poll taxes
Term
25th Amendment
Definition
Codifies the Tyler Precedent; defines the process of presidential succession
Term
26th Amendment
Definition
Establishes the official voting age to be 18 years old
Term
27th Amendment
Definition
Prevents laws affecting Congressional salary from taking effect until the beginning of the next session of Congress
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