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divides body into front/back anterior posterior movements tend to be abduction/adduction |
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Divides body into left/right sides Movements flexion/extension |
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dives body into upper lower section |
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away from the head, toward the bottom |
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toward the midline of body |
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consists of sheets of tightly joined cells that separate the body form the environment |
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contains a large proportion of intercellular material. This is non-living material that is found between the cells and is produced by the cells.
Types
Loose/areolar-
loose and rather spongy arrangement of cells or fibrocytes, fibers and intercellular matrix. Allows easy separation of the skin from the underlying tissue during dissection Dense irregular-
contains more fibers that loose tissue, mostly collagenous fibers which provide tensile strength in any direction. Dermis of skin, submucosa of the GI tract
Dense regular connective tissue-
lowest proportion of cells and intercellular fluid and the highest tensile strength of all types of fibrous connective tissue. Its found in tendons, ligaments.
Elastic Connective Tissue-
mostly branching elastic fibers, yellow in color, can stretch 1.5x their original length- forms walls of large arteries and respiratory passageways
Reticular Connective Tissue-characterized predominantly by reticular fibers-fine branching that form a frame work of glands such as the lover, spleen and lymph nodes |
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loose and rather spongy arrangement of cells or fibrocytes, fibers and intercellular matrix. Allows easy separation of the skin from the underlying tissue during dissection |
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Dense irregular- contains more fibers that loose tissue, mostly collagenous fibers which provide tensile strength in any direction. Dermis of skin, submucosa of the GI tract |
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contains more fibers that loose tissue, mostly collagenous fibers which provide tensile strength in any direction. Dermis of skin, submucosa of the GI tract |
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Dense regular connective tissue |
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Lowest proportion of cells and intercellular fluid and the highest tensile strength of all types of fibrous connective tissue. Its found in tendons, ligaments. |
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Elastic Connective Tissue- |
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Mostly branching elastic fibers, yellow in color, can stretch 1.5x their original length- forms walls of large arteries and respiratory passageways |
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Reticular Connective Tissue- |
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Characterized predominantly by reticular fibers-fine branching that form a frame work of glands such as the lover, spleen and lymph nodes |
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Modified or Special Connective Tissues |
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Strong, but resilient intercellular matrix. Cartilage has no direct blood supply Hyaline-flexible Fibrocartilage-dense substance with similarities both to hyaline and dense fibrous connective tissue-interverebral discs Elastic cartilage-yellowish, flexible cartilage- lots of elactic fibers |
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