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History and Physical -documentation of patient history and physical examination findings |
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History -record of subjective information regarding the patient's personal medical history, including past injuries, illnesses, operations, defects, and habits |
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information obtained from the patient including his or her personal perceptions |
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complains of -patient's description of what brought him or her to the doctor or hospital; it is usually brief and is often documented in the patient's own words indicated within quotes |
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History of Present Illness (Present Illness) -amplification of the chief complaint recording details of the duration and severity of the condition (how long has the patient had the complaint and how bad it is) |
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Symptom -subjective evidence (from the patient) that indicates an abnormality |
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Past Medical History (Past History) -a record of information about the patient's past illnesses starting with childhood, including surgical operations, injuries, physical defects, medications, and allergies |
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Usual Childhood Diseases -an abbreviation used to note that the patient had the "usual" or commonly contracted illnesses during childhood (e.g., measles, chickenpox, mumps) |
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Family History -state of health of family members |
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Social History -a record of the patient's recreational interests, hobbies, and use of tobacco and drugs, including alcohol |
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Occupational History -a record of work habits that may involve work-related risks |
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Review of Systems (Systems Review) -a documentation of the patient's response to questions organized by a head-to-toe review of the funtion of all body systems (note: this review allows evaluation of other symptoms that may not have been mentioned) |
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facts and information noted |
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Physical Examination -documentation of a physical examination of a patient, including notations of positive and negative objective findings |
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head, eyes, ears, nose, throat |
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no acute distress, no appreciable disease |
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pupils equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation |
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Assessment -identification of a disease or condition after evaluation of the patient's hsitory, symptoms, signs, and results of laboratory tests and diagnostic procedures |
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Rule Out -used to indicate a differential diagnosis when one or more diagnoses are suspect;l each possible diagnosis is outlined and either verified or eliminated after further testing is performed |
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Plan (also referred to as recommendation or disposition) -outline of the treatment plan designed to remedy the patient's condition, which inculdes instructions to the patient, orders for medications, diagnostic tests, or therapies |
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coronary (cardiac) care unit |
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inpatient (a registered bed patient) |
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postoperative (after surgery) |
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preoperative (before surgery) |
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L (with a circle around it) |
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R (with a circle around it) |
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well-developed and well-nourished |
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-if before the numeral, it means number -if after the numeral, it means pound |
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sharp; having intense, often severe symptoms and a short course |
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a condition developing slowly and persisting over time |
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gradual deterioration of normal cells and body functions |
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any disease in which there is deterioration of structure or function of tissue |
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determination of the presence of a disease based on an evaluation of symptoms, signs, and test findings |
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increase in severity of a disease with aggravation of symptoms |
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a period in which symptoms and signs stop or abate |
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large; visible to the naked eye |
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a condition occurring without a clearly identified cause |
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limited to a definite area or part |
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relating to the whole body rather than only a part |
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a feeling of unwellness, often the first indication of illness |
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the number of cases of a disease in a given year; the ratio of sick to well indeividuals in a given population |
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the state of being subject to death |
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death rate; ratio of total number of deaths to total number in a given population |
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foreknowledge; prediction of the likely outcome of a disease based on the general health status of the patient along with knowledge of the usual course of the disease |
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the advance of a condition as signs adn symptoms increase in severity |
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a process or measure that prevents disease |
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to occur again; describes a return of symptoms and signs after a period of quiescence |
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a disorder or condition after, and usually resulting from, a previous disease or injury |
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a mark; objective evidence of disease that can be sen or verified by an examiner |
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occurrence; subjective evidence of disease that is perceived by the patient and often noted in his or her own words |
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a running together; combination of symptoms and signs that give a distinct clinical picture indicating a particular condition or disease |
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not involved in bringing on the condition or result |
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not significant or worthy of noting |
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cubic centimeter (1cc = 1mL) |
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centimeter (2.5cm = 1inch) |
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inhaled through the nose, mouth, or neblizer |
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a cream, lotion, or ointment applied to the surface of the skin |
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absorption of a drug through unbroken skin |
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a drug reservoir imbedded in the body to provide continual infusion of a medication |
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label; instruction to the patient |
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times or for (ex. x6 or x2) |
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