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Details

VET Business Year 2
Organise Workplace Information
56
Business
12th Grade
09/18/2017

Additional Business Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

Good business decisions are based on?

Definition

 

 

Accurate and up to date information

Term

What words are missing

Combining strong _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  information with good _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  and _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  gives a sound basis for good decision making in business. 

Definition

Combining strong accurate information with good judgement and experience gives a sound basis for good decision making in business. 

Term

 

 

 

 

The acronym EFTPOS stands for?

Definition

 

 

 

 

Electronic Funds Transfer at Point of Sale

Term

 

 

 

What is the purpose of a barcode?

Definition

 

Each barcode is made up of numbers and letters that can be identified by a scanning machine which is useful when:

  • Processing a sale
  • Grouping sales information
  • Identifying specific products
  • Helps to make good buying and manufacturing decisions.
Term

 

 

 

 

Types of information that a business might need

Definition

 

Statistics

Reports

Sales

Research

Opinions

Accounting documents

Budgets

 

Correspondence

Databases

Key Performance Indicators

Files

Legal

Public domain

Systems, policies and procedures

 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Product and service information would include

Definition
 
Price lists
Product specifications
Sales data
Catalogues
Brochures

 

Samples
Term

 

 

 

Different ways (formats) that Information can be communicated include

Definition
 
Electronic computer based
Paper based
Emails

 

Marketing materials
Term

 

 

 

 

Sources of information would include

Definition

·         Point of Sale

·         Personnel

·         Accounting / budget

·         Legal

·         Government websites

·         Internet

·         Professional advice

·         Surveys

·         Public domain

·         Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS)

·         Competitors

·         Observation

Term

 

 

 

 

Information is considered to be good information provided that it is

Definition
 
Accurate
Clear
Current
Valid

.Authority

Term

 

 

 

 

Information is considered to be relevant provided that the following has been removed that

Definition

 

       is out of date.

       cannot be verified as accurate and authentic.

       is poorly written as it may also be inaccurate.

       is not clear.

       is not from a reputable source.

 

       does not directly relate to the issue.

Term

 

 

 

A good team environment is 

Definition

 

an environment where team members are not scared and are even encouraged to voice their ideas, frustrations and opinions to management without fear that they will be victimised for doing so. 

Term

 

 

 

The ongoing success of the business depends on

Definition

 

 

 

Customer satisfaction with the products and services on offer

Term

 

The well known creative process that involves a group of people discussing new ideas and solutions to problems -  Even ideas that sound way out and a bit crazy are encouraged is known as:

Definition

 

 

Brainstorming

Term

 

 

More brains means more ideas so feedback from what two stakeholders is so important ?

Definition

 

 

 

customers and staff 

Term

 

 

The process of discussing something with someone in order to get their advice or opinion is called?

Definition

 

 

 

Consultation

Term

 

 

 

 

An example of formal consultation would be

Definition

 

 

calling a team  meeting to discuss a new plan, its scope and objective as well as how to achieve that objective 

Term

 

 

 

 

An example of informal consultation would be

Definition

 

 

managers doing a casual walk around the business talking to staff and getting their ideas and feedback in a casual friendly way. 

Term

 

 

When producing a document there are many ways (formatting) that can be used to improve communication such as:

Definition

       Logos

       Title page

       Your name

       Charts

       Style

       Index

       Version number

       Headers and footers

       Hyperlinks

       Symbols

       Spelling and grammar

       Pictures and photos

 

Term

 

 

 

The term styles as applied to a document include items such as

Definition
 
Line spacing
Margin

 

Colour
Term

 

 

It is normal practice to include page numbers, version numbers and dates in a document and located in what part of the document?

Definition

 

 

 

Usually in the footer indicting the date of the document and therefore the most relevant for the period of time you might be interested in

Term

 

 

 

Creating a diagram in which information is represented visually, usually with a central idea placed in the middle and associated ideas arranged around it is called?

Definition

 

 

 

Mind Mapping

Term

 

 

A be better way of presenting information that involves a lot of numbers or statistics would be? 

Definition

 

 

 

By using Charts and Graphs

Term

 

 

 

Similar to a spreadsheet, information that includes statistics and numbers can be presented in  a word document by inserting a what?

Definition

 

 

 

A Table

Term

 

Reports are designed to fully brief the reader about the subject but be presented in such a way that the reader can quickly find the information they need and are therefore typically designed and produced in what way?

Definition
 
Very clear and concise.
Follow a standard business format.
Quick and easy to interpret.

 

Contain accurate data so that it can be used as the basis for making decisions.
Term

 

 

When naming an electronic file you should use common sense or follow protocol.

Protocol means what?

Definition

 

 

A designated system of naming a file such as:

the name of the file and the location of the file tell you about the contents of the document. 

Term

 

 

Backup systems may include: 

Definition
 
Upload data to an internet based backup storage area (cloud).
Make a CD copy of the data.
Copy data to a USB memory stick.
Back up to the company or business server. 
Some software programs such as accounting software have their own built in backup system. 
Term

 

 

Functions that business technology can be useful include: 

Definition

        Record sales of the business.

        Record events in high risk areas.

        A record of which items are being sold.

        Record customer details for loyalty programs.

        Send emails to communicate with others.

        Provides accounting details.

        Generates orders for stock.

        Creates reports for management.

        Monitor level of stock.

        Use an electronic calendar to schedule your time.

        Develop a sales catalogue. 

        Use a business networking site like LinkedInAllows up to date information about business performance.

        Records staff details, hours, errors.

Term

 

 

 

 

The term for a place where you store data on the internet is called what?

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Cloud Storage

Term

 

The device that reads the embedded chip in your credit card, debit card, or smart card that enables you to make a secure payment is called a what? 

Definition

 

 

 

 

Contactless Payment machine

Term

 

 

Portable data entry equipment such as these can perform several different functions including: 

 

Definition

 

 

price checking, keying in stock items, stocktaking, label making, ticketing and data collecting to a linked computer system. 

Term

 

 

Can you remember six (6) examples of IT equipment used in business?

Definition
Computers
Printer and photocopier
Scanners
Electronic ordering equipment
Bar code scanner
Phone systems
GPS systems
CCTV systems
Weighing machines

 

Thermometers
Term

 

 

 

 

The meaning of prioritise is?

Definition

 

 

To list the tasks that need to be done in order of importance 

Term

 

 

Technology used to manage workplace priorities includes

Definition
Smartphones
Online diary
Cloud storage
Tablets devices

 

Skype and video conferencing 
Term

 

 

Information is collected and collated for many reasons but ultimately that information is passed to a person so that they can do what?

Definition

 

 

Make a judgement or decision about things such as - what products to sell, how many people to employ, should prices be changed

Term

 

 

 

 

When presenting information you must ensure what about your documents?

Definition
Check that the information is accurate.
Check names.
Check spelling and grammar.
Use letterhead and company presentation folders.
Include a title for the information.

 

Include the date and your name and whom you are presenting the information too “Sales information for July 2014 prepared by Michael Donavan for Kim Trapp Venue Manager, Snowdrop Café August 10 2014”. 
Term

 

 

 

 

Identify the four parts of effective communication

Definition

 

1 Sender

 

2 Message

 

3 Receiver

 

4 Feedback

 

Term

 

 

 

 

The KISS principle means what?

Definition
  1. Use words that the other person will understand - Don’t use too much jargon.
  2. Be as clear and precise as you can.
  3. Short and simple does the trick – Use the communication principle KISS - Keep It Simple Stupid.
  4. Use a graph or chart where appropriate.
  5. Clearing show the vital information
  6. Be polite and professional
Term

 

 

 

 

Communication formats include

Definition
Telephone
Personal meetings
Formal meetings
Internal memos
Paper based documents

 

Emails
Term

 

 

A be better way to communicate a lot of numbers or statistics would be by using what?

Definition

 

 

 

 

Graphs or Charts

Term

 

 

Slow business communication is poor business communication. This could result in poor outcomes for an employee who is slow in communicating in what way? 

Definition

 

 

Reflect badly upon the employee and the way they are perceived in the business and for their career.

Term

 

 

If you are struggling to source and present the information and meet the deadline then you should

Definition

 

 

Far better to communicate with your supervisor or the person that you must give the information to as early as possible. 

Term

 

 

 

When preparing a PowerPoint for a presentation what guidelines would you provide in putting the presentation together?

Definition
Don’t put too much information or writing on each slide.
Don’t use long strings of text.
Use bullet points.
Use graphs and charts.
Don’t use fly in type animations – They become distracting.
Use a small number of slides.
You give the detail of the information not the slide.
Keep the look simple – It’s the information that’s important

 

Avoid reading from the slide. 
Term

 

 

Not all information can be accessed by everyone. The process of seeking approval to access information is called

Definition

 

 

seeking authorisation

That is someone who has the authority/rights to provide information normally based on seniority, training and experience

Term
With all the different types of technology and software that has been available over the years compatibility has become an issue. This basically means what?
Definition

 

 

Any new equipment will work with the existing equipment. For example a new printer will work with the existing computer and software. 

Term

 

 

 

When equipment malfunctions - that is breaks down or not working the way it should then steps should be taken to ix the problem such as

Definition
Take the equipment to an in-house maintenance department for assessment and repair.
If the equipment is under warranty you may have to call the supplier for a replacement.
Phone the IT technician to fix computer errors and problems.
Notify a manager to handle the problem.
Complete a maintenance request form identifying equipment type, code, location and nature of fault.

 

Put an out of action tag on the equipment.
Term

When any form or confidential information is no longer needed it is necessary for them to be shredded rather than throwing them into the rubbish or recycle bin.

Common pieces of information that are shredded include;

Definition

 

 

bank statements, letters, application forms and passport and licence copies. 

Term

 

 

 

 

 

Most documents are filed away - Why?

Definition

 

 

To make finding and differentiating between all of these documents much easier. 

possibly for legal reasons. 

Term

 

The most common type of filing system is a filing cabinet. 

After you no longer need files, usually around a year or so, they are boxed up and placed in storage for other 5 or so years. After the files have been in storage for the nominated time they are shredded. 

This process is known as?

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Archiving

Term

 

 

Reference and index systems make it easy for you to have access to all documents both computer and paper based.

 

The key aspects of this process would be?

Definition
  • Manila folders are what are placed inside hanging folders in the filing cabinet to keep all documents together and make it easier.
  • The main aim for filing is for it to be simple and easy to understand and follow.
  • When working in the office it will be part of your responsibilities to keep the filing system updated and modified when necessary. 
  • When removing or archiving files they will need to be marked as inactive and either stored or shredded to your offices procedures.
Term

 

 

 

Data may not necessarily always be accurate, therefore seeking clarification is asking a few follow up questions to the information such as: 

Definition
Is this the latest version?
Are these figures up to date?
Has this information been audited?
Are these figures final?
Is there more information to come?
Is this the final draft?
Has this information been approved?

 

Is this information confidential? 
Term

 

 

When information is being used as the basis for decisions then you need to make sure that you have enough information to make a judgement and that the information you have is accurate. 

 

You may need information about the future such as:

Definition
New products and services in your industry.
New government support programs.
Changes to laws and regulations.
Changes to awards and pay rates.
New competition in your area or industry.
Up to date prices on the supplies you purchase.
Public opinion of your industry.
Current issues.
New technology. 
Term

 

 

 

 

There are many methods for collecting information that include:.....

Definition
Paper based systems.
Electronic systems.
Market research.
Customer surveys.
Subscriptions to trade magazines and legal updates.

 

Seminars, conferences and training.  
Term

 

 

 

Information and systems need to be regularly updated.

 

Examples of systems that may need to be updated include:

Definition
Work health and safety systems.                      Human resource files.
Payroll systems.
Price catalogues.                                            Workplace procedures.
Budgets.
Security systems.                                            Communication methods.
Compliance systems.
Food safety systems.                                          Quality management systems. 
Term

 

 

 

When working in an office there are many problems that need to be solved.

 

The source of these problems

usually come from areas such as?

Definition
Incomplete data
Inaccurate data
Ambiguous data
Unavailable data
Conflicting data
Out of date data
Term

 

 

 

 

One way of explaining confidentiality when it comes to customers would be?

Definition

 

 

Customers have a right and an expectation that any personal information they give to a business will only be used for that purpose and will not be given to other people, businesses or the media. 

Term

 

 

It is absolutely imperative that you deal with customers in an honest and ethical way,

What is commonly considered to be honest and ethical ways when dealing with customers?

Definition
 
Charging them the correct honest price.
Giving a customer the correct change.
Giving a customer honest advice.
Promises and statements are abided by and lived up to.
Warrantees are kept.
Refunds are given as promised.

 

The goods you sell fit their purpose, they work. 
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