Shared Flashcard Set

Details

VFA XVI Chapter 1
Class XVI Block 1 updated 2/2/13
58
Other
Professional
01/23/2013

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
In 1630, the city of __________established the first fire regulations in North America when it banned wood chimneys and thatched roofs
Definition
Boston
Term
The acronym SOP stands for
Definition
Standard Operating Procedures
Term
In ____, the roman emperor Augustus Caesar created what was probably the first fire department
Definition
24 B.C.
Term
Most experts believe that span of control should extend no more than ___ people in a complex or rapidly changing environment
Definition
5
Term
A firefighter from _____ developed the first fire hydrant 1801
Definition
New York
Term
The first paid fire department in the United States was established in 1679 in the city of _________
Definition
Boston
Term
According to the NFPA there are approximately 1.1 million fire fighter in the United States. Of this number, ____percent are full time, career firefighters and _____percent are volunteers.
Definition
27 and 73
Term
The Great Chicago Fire of 1871 burned through the city for three days. How many died in that fire?
Definition
300
Term
A total of ______people died in residential fires in 2005
Definition
3030
Term
Who coined the phrase "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure"-an apt motto for fire safety.
Definition
Ben Franklin
Term
Which national organization writes U.S. codes and standards dealing with fire protection?
Definition
NFPA
Term
What characterizes the set of guidelines that a department establishes for fire fighters?
Definition
Discipline
Term
The fire fighter who is trained in rescue, recovery and search procedures in both water and ice conditions is a _____.
Definition
SCUBA dive rescue technician
Term
To what rank do fire fighters usually report?
Definition
Lieutenants
Term
Three out of four career fire fighters work in jurisdictions with a population of _____ or more.
Definition
25,000
Term
What is a way of organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller tasks?
Definition
Division of labor
Term
What is developed to provide specific information on the actions that should be taken to accomplish a certain task?
Definition
Standard operating procedures
Term
What NFPA Standard specifies training and performance qualifications for fire fighters?
Definition
1001
Term
What does S stand for in SOPs
Definition
Standard
Term
For whom should firefighters consider that they work
Definition
The tax-paying citizens
Term
Who developed the first fire plug (hydrant)
Definition
George Smith in New York, New York
Term
What catastrophic fire, bigger than the Great Chicago Fire, and burning at the same time, caused five times the loss of life and jumped 60 miles across Green Bay, Wisconsin?
Definition
The Peshtigo Fire
Term
Where was the first fire insurance company formed in America?
Definition
Charleston, South Carolina
Term
What type of company is usually responsible for rescuing victims from fires, confined spaces, trenches, and high-angle situations
Definition
Rescue company
Term
The firefighter who receives training and certification in chemical identification, leak control, and decontamination is a _______.
Definition
Hazardous Material Technician
Term
How old is the practice of having fire departments?
Definition
It goes back to ancient Rome about 2000 years ago
Term
What does the bugle on the insignia for the fire service indicate?
Definition
Authority
Term
What is generally considered the upper limit of span of control?
Definition
5
Term
The individual who is responsible for the management of all incident operations is the _______.
Definition
Incident Commander
Term
What are the two levels of fire fighter certification?
Definition
Fire Fighter I and Fire Figher II
Term
MEdical requirements for fire fighters are specified in which NFPA standard
Definition
1582
Term
Which officer serves as a liaison between the incident commander and news media?
Definition
Public information officer
Term
The fire fighter who receives specialized training in aircraft fires, extrication of victims on aircraft, and extinguishing agents is a ______.
Definition
aircraft rescue fire fighter
Term
Who inspects business and enforces public safety laws and fire codes?
Definition
Fire Marshall
Term
What is the next level up from a lieutenant in the fire service?
Definition
Captain
Term
What principle says each fire fighter answers to only one supervisor?
Definition
Unity of command
Term
What type of company is responsible for securing a water source, deploying hand lines, conducting search and rescue operations and putting water on the fire?
Definition
Engine company
Term
What is another term for the rank driver/operator?
Definition
Engineer
Term
What were the original hooks of "hook-and-ladder" fame used for?
Definition
For pulling down burning structures to prevent extension to exposures.
Term
where in the rank structure assistant chiefs
Definition
Between battalion chiefs and the chief of the deparment
Term
A rescue situation requires specialized knowledge or training in structural collapse, trench rescue, swift water rescue, confined space rescue, etc. What is the term for a fire fighter who has this training?
Definition
Technical Rescue Technician
Term
What is another term for truck companies?
Definition
Ladder companies
Term
What type of company responds to and controls scenes involving spilled or leaking hazardous chemicals?
Definition
Hazardous Material Company
Term
The number of people whom one person can supervise effectively is known as ____.
Definition
Span of Control
Term
Who are the responsible for coordinating the activities of several fire companies in a defined geographic area such as a station or a district?
Definition
Battalion Chiefs
Term
What is developed to provide definite guidelines for present and future actions?
Definition
Policies
Term
What style of leadership does use?
Definition
paramilitary
Term
The number of people whom one person can supervise effectively is known as ________.
Definition
Span of Control
Term
What is a way of organizing an incident by breaking down the overall strategy into a series of smaller tasks?
Definition
Division of Labor
Term
What NFPA Standard specifies training and performance qualifications for firefighters?
Definition
1001
Term
Who inspects businesses and enforces public safety laws and fire codes?
Definition
Fire Marshal
Term
What principle says each fire fighter answers to only one supervisor?
Definition
Unity of Command
Term
What is developed to provide definite guidelines for present and future actions?
Definition
Policies
Term
What style of leadership does the fire department use?
Definition
Paramilitary
Term
Who developed the first fireplug (hydrant)?
Definition
George Smith in New York, New York
Term
Where in the rank structure are assistant chiefs?
Definition
Between battalion chiefs and the chief of the department
Term
What is another term for the rank of driver/operator?
Definition
Engineer
Term
What is the next level up from a lieutenant in the fire service?
Definition
Captain
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