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| Citadel of Dur Sharrukin for Sargon II (modern Khorsabad; 721-705 BC) |
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"Ashurbanipal and His Queen in the Garden"
Assyrian relief from palace of Ashurbanipal, Nineveh, ca. 647 BC |
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| Palace of Darius and Xerxes, Persepolis, begun 518 BC |
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| "Garden of the High Official of Amenhotep" ca. 1400 BC |
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| Palace complex at Knossos, Crete, ca. 1500 BC |
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| Typical Roman Domus, ca. 1st Century BC |
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| Villa Rustica of Publius Fannius Synistor, Boscoreale, ca. 30-40 BC |
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| Villa Rustica/Urbana, Settefinestre, 75-50 BC |
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| Villa Urbana (of Poppaea?) at Oplontis, 1st century BC -- 1st century AD |
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| Villa Suburbana of the Mysteries, Pompeii, 2nd century BC-- 1st century AD |
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| Hadrian's Villa, Tivoli, 2nd century AD |
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| Villa del Casale, Piazza Armerina, Sicily, late 3rd - early 4th Century AD |
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| Patio de los Leones, Alhambra, Granada, 14th century |
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| Plan of a monastery, St. Gall, ca. 820 AD |
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| Villa Medici at Cafaggiolo, ca. 1443-52 |
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Villa Medici at Fiesole, 1455-61
for Giovanni de Medici by Michelozzo di Bartolomeo |
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Villa Medici at Poggio a Caiano, ca. 1480-85
for Lorenzo de Medici by Giuliano da Sangallo |
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Cortile del Belvedere, Vatican Palace, Rome, begun 1505
for Julius II by Donato Bramante |
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Villa Farnesina, Rome, 1509-11
for Agostino Chigi by Baldassare Peruzzi |
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Villa Giulia, Rome, ca. 1550
for Pope Julius III by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola et al. |
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Villa d'Este, Tivoli, 1550-59
for Cardinal Ippolito d'Este by Pirro Ligorio |
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Villa Lante, Bagnaia, 1573
for Cardinal Gambara by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola |
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Giardino Segreto and Casino of the Palazzo Farnese, Caprarola, 1556-87
for Alessandro Farnese by Giacomo Barozzi da Vignola |
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Sacro Bosco, Bomarzo, 1552-80
for Vicino Orsini |
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Villa Rotonda (Capra), Vicenza
for Paolo Almerico by Andrea Palladio, ca. 1564-1580 |
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Villa Barbaro, Maser, Italy, 1554-58
for Daniele and Marc Antonio Barbaro by Andrea Paladio |
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