Shared Flashcard Set

Details

vocab level f 7-12
definition and term
120
Language - English
11th Grade
06/05/2010

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
austere
Definition
(adj) severe or stern in manner; without adornment of luxury, simple,
plain; harsh or sour in flavor
Term
beneficent
Definition
(adj) performing acts of kindness or charity; conferring benefits, doing
good
Term
cadaverous
Definition
(adj) pale, gaunt, resembling a corpse
Term
concoct
Definition
(v) to prepare by combining ingredients, to make up (as a dish); to
devise, invent, fabricate
Term
crass
Definition
(adj) coarse, unfeeling, stupid
Term
debase
Definition
(v) to lower in character, quality, or value; to degrade, adulterate; to
cause to deteriorate
Term
desecrate
Definition
(v) to commit sacrilege upon, treat irreverently; to contaminate,
pollute
Term
disconcert
Definition
(v) to confuse; to disturb the composure of
Term
grandiose
Definition
(adj) grand in an impressive or stately way; marked by pompous
affection or grandeur, absurdly exaggerated
Term
inconsequential
Definition
(adj) trifling, unimportant
Term
infraction
Definition
(n) a breaking of a law or obligation
Term
mitigate
Definition
(v) to make milder or softer, to moderate in force or intensity
Term
pillage
Definition
(v) to rob of goods by open force (as in war), plunder; (n) the act of
looting; booty
Term
prate
Definition
(v) to talk a great deal in a foolish or aimless fashion
Term
punctilious
Definition
(adj) very careful and exact, attentive to fine points of etiquette or
propriety
Term
redoubtable
Definition
inspiring fear or awe; illustrious, eminent
Term
reprove
Definition
(v) to find fault with, scold, rebuke
Term
restitution
Definition
(n) the act of restoring someone or something to the rightful owner
or to a former state or position; making good on a loss or damage
Term
stalwart
Definition
(adj) strong and sturdy; brave; resolute; (n) a brave, strong person; a
strong supporter; one who takes an uncompromising position
Term
vulnerable
Definition
(adj) open to attack; capable of being wounded or damaged;
unprotected
Term
acrimonious
Definition
(adj) stinging, bitter in temper or tone
Term
bovine
Definition
(adj) resembling a cow or ox; sluggish, unresponsive
Term
consternation
Definition
(n) dismay, confusion
Term
corpulent
Definition
(adj) fat; having a large, bulky body
Term
disavow
Definition
(v) to deny responsibility for or connection with
Term
dispassionate
Definition
(adj) impartial; calm, free from emotion
Term
dissension
Definition
(n) disagreement, sharp difference of opinion
Term
dissipate
Definition
(v) to cause to disappear; to scatter, dispel; to spend foolishly,
squander; to be extravagant in pursuit of pleasure
Term
expurgate
Definition
(v) to remove objectionable passages or words from a written text; to
cleanse, purify
Term
gauntlet
Definition
(n) an armored or protective glove; a challenge; two lines of men
armed with weapons with which to beat a person forced to run between them; an
ordeal
Term
hypothetical
Definition
(adj) based on an assumption or guess; used as a provisional or
tentative idea to guide or direct investigation
Term
ignoble
Definition
(adj) mean, low, base
Term
impugn
Definition
(v) to call into question: to attack as false
Term
intemperate
Definition
(adj) immoderate, lacking in self-control; inclement
Term
odium
Definition
(n) hatred, contempt; disgrace or infamy resulting in hateful conduct
Term
perfidy
Definition
(n) faithlessness, treachery
Term
relegate
Definition
(n) to place in a lower position; to assign, refer, turn over; to banish
Term
squeamish
Definition
(adj) inclined to nausea; easily shocked or upset; excessively
fastidious or refined
Term
subservient
Definition
(adj) subordinate in capacity or role; submissively obedient; serving
to promote some end
Term
susceptible
Definition
(adj) open to; easily influenced; lacking in resistance
Term
abate
Definition
(v) to make less in amount, degree, etc.; to subside, become less; to
nullify; to deduct, omit
Term
adulation
Definition
(n) praise or flattery that is excessive
Term
anathema
Definition
(n) an object of intense dislike; a curse or strong denunciation (often
used adjectivally without the article)
Term
astute
Definition
(adj) shrewd, crafty, showing practical wisdom
Term
avarice
Definition
(n) a greedy desire, particularly for wealth
Term
culpable
Definition
(adj) deserving blame, worthy of condemnation
Term
dilatory
Definition
(adj) tending to delay or procrastinate, not prompt; intended to delay or
postpone
Term
egregious
Definition
(adj) conspicuous, standing out from the mass (used particularly in an
unfavorable sense)
Term
equivocate
Definition
(v) to speak or act in a way that allows for more than one
interpretation; to be deliberately vague or ambiguous
Term
evanescent
Definition
(adj) vanishing, soon passing away; light and airy
Term
irresolute
Definition
(adj) unable to make up one’s mind, hesitating
Term
nebulous
Definition
(adj) cloudlike, resembling a cloud; cloudy in color, not transparent;
vague, confused, indistinct
Term
novice
Definition
(n) one who is just a beginner at some activity requiring skill and
experience (also used adjectively)
Term
penury
Definition
(n) extreme poverty; barrenness, insufficiency
Term
pretentious
Definition
(adj) done for show, striving to make big impressions; claiming
merit or position unjustifiably; making demands on one’s skill or abilities, ambitious
Term
recapitulate
Definition
(v) to review a series of facts; to sum up
Term
resuscitate
Definition
(v) to revive, bring back ton consciousness or existence
Term
slovenly
Definition
(adj) untidy, dirty, careless
Term
supposition
Definition
(n) something that is assumed or taken for granted without
conclusive evidence
Term
torpid
Definition
(adj) inactive, sluggish, dull
Term
accrue
Definition
(v) to grow or accumulate over time; to happen as a natural result
Term
annotation
Definition
(n) a critical or explanatory note or comment; especially for a literary
work
Term
bedlam
Definition
(n) a state or scene or uproar and confusion
Term
covert
Definition
(adj) hidden, disguised, purposefully kept a secret; sheltered, secluded;
(n) a sheltered place, a hiding place
Term
debonair
Definition
(adj) pleasant, courteous, lighthearted; smooth and polished in manner
and appearance
Term
dun
Definition
(v) to demand insistently, especially in payment of a debt; (n) a creditor;
(adj) dark, dull, drab, dingy
Term
efficacious
Definition
(adj) effective, producing results
Term
equanimity
Definition
(n) calmness, composure, refusal to panic
Term
fortuitous
Definition
(adj) accidental, occurring by a happy chance, lucky
Term
gist
Definition
(n) the essential part, main point, or essence
Term
gratuitous
Definition
(adj) freely given, not called for by circumstance, unwarranted
Term
imperious
Definition
(adj) overbearing, arrogant; seeking to dominate; pressing,
compelling
Term
invective
Definition
(n) a strong denunciation or condemnation; abusive language; (adj)
abusive, vituperative
Term
motley
Definition
(adj) showing great variety; composed of different elements or many
colors; (n) a jester’s costume; a jester
Term
munificent
Definition
(adj) extremely generous, lavish
Term
procrastinate
Definition
(v) to delay, to put off till later
Term
provocative
Definition
(adj) tending to produce strong feeling or response
Term
recondite
Definition
(adj) exceeding ordinary knowledge and understanding
Term
reprobate
Definition
(n) a depraved, vicious, or unprincipled person, scoundrel; (adj)
wicked, corrupt, or unprincipled; (v) to disapprove of, condemn
Term
sedentary
Definition
(adj) characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in
one place
Term
abstemious
Definition
(adj) moderate, sparing (as in eating or drinking); characterized by
abstinence and self discipline
Term
censurable
Definition
(adj) deserving blame or correction
Term
contingent
Definition
(adj) likely but not certain to happen, possible; dependant on
uncertain events or conditions; happening by chance; (n) a representative group
forming part of a larger body
Term
corroborate
Definition
(v) to confirm, make more certain, bolster, substantiate, verify
Term
denizen
Definition
(n) an inhabitant, resident; one who frequents a place
Term
discursive
Definition
(adj) passing aimlessly from one place or subject to another, rambling,
roving, nomadic
Term
disseminate
Definition
(v) to scatter or spread widely
Term
dowdy
Definition
(adj) poorly dressed, shabby; lacking smartness or good taste
Term
florid
Definition
(adj) highly colored, reddish; excessively ornate, showy
Term
foist
Definition
(v) to impose by fraud; to pass off as worthy or genuine; to bring about by
stealth, dishonesty, or coercion
Term
gauche
Definition
(adj) awkward, lacking in social graces, tactless, clumsy
Term
heresy
Definition
(n) an opinion different from accepted belief; the denial of an idea that
is generally held sacred
Term
inculcate
Definition
(v) to impress on the mind by repetition, teach persistently and
earnestly
Term
palpable-
Definition
(adj) capable of being touched or felt; easily seen, heard, or
recognized
Term
perceptive
Definition
(adj) having sympathetic insight or understanding, capable of keen
appreciation
Term
pernicious
Definition
(adj) extremely harmful; deadly, fatal
Term
salient
Definition
(adj) leaping, jumping, or springing forth; prominent, standing out,
conspicuous; (n) a projection or bulge, a land form that projects upward or outward
Term
satiate
Definition
(v) to satisfy completely; to fill to excess; (adj) full, satisfied
Term
sear
Definition
(v) to make or become dry and withered; to char or scorch the surface of;
to harden or make unfeeling: to parch, desiccate, singe
Term
specious
Definition
(adj) deceptive, apparently good or valid but lacking real merit
Term
absolve
Definition
(v) to clear from blame, responsibility, or guilt
Term
caricature
Definition
(n) a representation (especially a drawing) in which the subject’s
characteristic features are deliberately exaggerated; (v) to present someone or
something in a deliberately distorted way.
Term
clangor
Definition
(n) a loud ringing sound; (v) to make a loud ringing noise
Term
contiguous
Definition
(adj) side by side, touching; near; adjacent in time
Term
cupidity
Definition
(n) an eager desire for something; greed
Term
deleterious
Definition
(adj) harmful, injurious
Term
enhance
Definition
(v) to raise to higher degree; to increase the value or desirability of
Term
enthrall
Definition
(v) to captivate, charm, hold spellbound; to enslave; to imprison
Term
extenuate
Definition
(v) to lessen the seriousness or magnitude of an offense by making
partial excuses
Term
implicit
Definition
(adj) implied or understood though unexpressed; without doubts or
reservations, unquestioning; potentially contained in
Term
incisive
Definition
(adj) sharp, keen, penetrating (with suggestion of decisiveness and
effectiveness)
Term
ostentatious
Definition
(adj) marked by conspicuous or pretentious display, showy
Term
paragon
Definition
(n) a model of excellence or perfection
Term
paraphrase
Definition
(v) to restate in other words; (n) a statement that presents a given
idea in a new language
Term
politic
Definition
(adj) prudent, shrewdly conceived and developed; artful, expedient
Term
prosaic
Definition
(adj) dull, lacking in distinction and originality; matter- of- fact, straight
forward; characteristic of prose, not poetic
Term
redundant
Definition
(adj) extra, excess, more than is needed; wordy, repetitive; profuse,
lush
Term
sanctimonious
Definition
(adj) making a show of virtue or righteousness; hypocritically
moralistic or pious, self-righteous, canting, holier-than-thou
Term
scintillating
Definition
(adj, part) sparkling, twinkling, exceptionally brilliant (applied to
mental or personal qualities)
Term
winsome
Definition
(adj) charming, attractive, pleasing (often suggesting a childlike
charm and innocence)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!