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Vocabulary Unit One
Vocabulary Unit ONe
20
Other
12th Grade
01/15/2009

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Cards

Term

acquisitive

 

[uh-KWIZ-i-tiv]

Definition

adj.

 

able to get and retain ideas or information; concerned with acquiring wealth or property

 

syn: greedy, grasping, avaricious, retentive

Term

arrogate

 

[AR-uh-geyt]

Definition

v.

 

to claim or take without right

 

syn: expropriate, usurp, commandeer

Term

banal

 

[buh-NAL, -NAHL]

Definition

adj.

 

hackneyed, trite, commonplace

 

syn: stale, insipid

Term

belabor

 

[bi-LEY-ber]

Definition

v.

 

to work on excessively; to trash soundly

 

syn: overwork

Term

carping

 

[KAHR-ping]

Definition

adj. and n.

 

(adj.) tending to find fault, especially in a petty, nasty, or hairsplitting way;

(n.) petty, nagging criticism

 

syn: (adj.) nit-picking, caviling

Term

coherent

 

[koh-HEER-uhnt]

Definition

adj.

 

holding or sticking together; making a logical whole; comprehensible, meaningful

 

syn: connected, unified, consistent, cohesive

Term

congeal

 

[kuhn-JEEL]

Definition

v.

 

to change from liquid to solid, thicken; to make inflexible or rigid

 

syn: harden, jell, coagulate, solidify

Term

emulate

 

[EM-yuh-leyt]

Definition

v.

 

to imitate with the intent of equaling or surpassing the model

 

syn: copy, mimic, rival, match, measure up to

Term

encomium

 

[en-KOH-mee-uhm]

Definition

n.

 

a formal expression of praise, a lavish tribute

 

syn: panegyric, eulogy, commendation

Term

eschew

 

[es-CHOO]

Definition

v.

 

to avoid, shun, keep away from

 

syn: abstain from, steer clear of, forgo

Term

germane

 

[jer-MEYN]

Definition

adj.

 

relevant, appropriate, apropos, fitting

 

syn: pertinent

Term

insatiable

 

[in-SEY-shuh-buhl]

Definition

adj.

 

so great or demanding as not to be satisfied

 

syn: unquenchable, ravenous, voracious

Term

intransigent

 

[in-TRAN-si-juhnt]

Definition

adj.

 

refusing to compromise, irreconcilable

 

syn: uncompromising, unyielding, obdurate

Term

invidious

 

[in-VID-ee-uhs]

Definition

adj.

 

offensive, hateful; tending to cause bitterness and resentment

 

syn: malicious, spiteful, prejudicial, pejorative

Term

largesse

 

[lahr-JES]

Definition

n.

 

generosity in giving; lavish or bountiful contributions

 

syn: liberality, munificence, bounty

Term

reconnaissance

 

[ri-KON-uh-suhns]

Definition

n.

 

a survey made for military purposes; any kind of preliminary inspection or examination

 

syn: scouting expedition

Term

substantiate

 

[suhb-STAN-shee-eyt]

Definition

v.

 

to establish by evidence, prove; to give concrete or substantial form to

 

syn: verify, confirm, validate, authenticate

Term

taciturn

 

[TAS-i-turn]

Definition

adj.

 

habitually silent or quiet, inclined to talk very little

 

syn: tight-lipped, uncommunicative, laconic

Term

temporize

 

[TEM-puh-rahyz]

Definition

v.

 

to stall or act evasively in order to gain time, avoid a confrontation, or postpone a decision

 

syn: hedge, dillydally, procrastinate

Term

tenable

 

[TEN-uh-buhl]

Definition

adj.

 

capable or being held or defended

 

syn: defensible, justifiable, maintainable

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