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functional voice disorder |
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functional caused by a faulty use of a normal vocal mechanism |
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functional-realted to a physical abnormality at one of the various sites of the vocal tracts |
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functional-using anterior portion of VF-puberphonia (stay in falsetto after puberty in men-downward pitch breaks) |
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functional-means no voice, can speak with a whisper, emotional stress is the cause, not tension-make sure they are not malingering, they should be able to cough and get their voice back failry quickly |
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functional-problematic voice, anything thats not organic unless aphonic, come of partial shut down of larynx, report fullness in their throat |
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muscle tensioin dysphonia |
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muscle tension in larynx, can be length or width tenion or a mixture-sphincter |
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functional-2 voices, false vf's closing together to create a second voice |
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functional-inflammatory condition of the larynx-edema |
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functional-swelling of entire vocal structure and replaces good tissue with bad tissue and can lead to cancer, fluid is thicker-more like jelly |
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functional-swelling in space between the surface of epithelium and the muscle itself, fluid from swelling is watery-mainly caused by smoking, bilateral |
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functional-unilateral, middle of the vf, soft fluid filled sack which is why its unilateral because it doesnt bother the other side-will see hemorrhagic stress with it-fluid and blood |
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functional-unilateral, middle of the vf, soft fluid filled sack which is why its unilateral because it doesnt bother the other side-will see hemorrhagic stress with it-fluid and blood |
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functional-most common benign lesion on the vf, comes from abuse-hard fibrotic knots |
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functional-swelling of vf due to vocalization |
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functional-false vf phonating |
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functional-false vf phonating |
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functional-sign of prolonged hyperfunction, after long period of phonation, voice will just stop |
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functional-puberty, breaks up and down-mostly up |
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organic-sulcus in the vf, dont know the etiology, irritantfrom reflux sometimes (pseudosulcus) |
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organic-ulceration bump on the aryteniods in the middle, eventually has granuloma-three causes: slamming aryteniods together during phonation, LPR, and from intubation |
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organic-occur above, below, or on glottis, white patches, 2 kinds: leukoplakia and polypoid degeneration #1 cause is from smoking |
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organic-white patches on VF, see hyperfunction because everything starts to shut down when it's present |
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congenital abnormalities: |
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seen in children -laryngo malasia, subglottal stenosis, and tracheoesphageal atresia |
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organic-failure of cartilages to stiffen up as they develp, they make collapse, listen for stridor, by 18 months it should take care of itself |
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organic-space narrows under the glottis, |
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organic-deterioration of wall between the trachea and esophagus, can get fistulas, aspiration,and pneumonia |
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organic-hypothyroidism-poor secretion of thyroxin this will cause you vf size to increase and you get a lower pitch-not uncommon |
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protection over lesion, like a callus |
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like a contact ulcer with granuloma around aryteniods but its a flood filled sac |
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organic-pink lesions rather than white |
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organic-what most ppl have when they lose their voice-occurs after a cold, sore through, or fever-can be bacterial or viral-you want bacterial if you can choose...haha |
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removal of the larynx, partial, hemi, total, supraglottic and subglottic-we mostly see total |
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organic-viral origin infects the larynx, they are wart like growths, typically seen in children |
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organic-causes 4-10% of chronic non specific laryngeal diseases |
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