Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Week 1
VT155
16
Veterinary Medicine
Not Applicable
06/24/2014

Additional Veterinary Medicine Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Wilhelm Conrad Rooentgen
Definition
Discovered x-rays in 1895
Term
Milliamperes (mA)
Definition
The amount of heat energy needed to heat up the tungsten filament.
Term
Cathode
Definition
Holds the filament that will be heated to excite the electrons, giving them a negative charge.
Term
Anode
Definition
Electrons are attracted to this because it is positively charged.
Term
Heel effect
Definition
When an xray leaves the tube it has an uneven distribution of photons and if you don't adjust the angle the image will have blurry edges or shadows.
Term
Collimator
Definition
Restricts the size of the beam.
Term
MPD
Definition
Maximum permissible dose; max dose that a person may receive in a given time period.
Term
NCRP
Definition
National Committee on Radiation Protection; sets the guidelines for radiation protection
Term
ALARA
Definition
As low as reasonably achievable
Term
Dosimeter badges
Definition
Measure your radiation exposure in sieverts (SV)
Term
How much exposure can you safely receive in one year.
Definition
0.05 SV/year
Term
kV
Definition
The difference in energy potential between the cathode and anode.
Term
kVp
Definition
Determines the quality of the x-ray beam; quality refers to its ability to penetrate tissue.
Term
Sante's Rule
Definition
(2 * thickness) + 40 = kVp
Term
SID
Definition
source-image distance; distance between the source of the xrays and the film
Term
BRPP
Definition
Four layers of xray screen;
Base
Reflective layer
Phosphor crystal layer
Protective coat
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