Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Words that begin with "P"
High Frequency Word List
39
Language - English
Graduate
06/27/2011

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
paragon
Definition
model of perfection.

"Her fellow students disliked Lavinia because Miss Minchin always pointed her out as a paragon of virtue."
Term
partisan
Definition
one-sided; prejudiced, committed to a party.

"Rather than joining forces to solve our nation's problems, the Democrats and Republicans spend their time on partisan struggles."
Term
pathological
Definition
pertaining to disease.

"As we study the pathological aspects of this disease, we must not overlook the psychological elements."
Term
paucity
Definition
scarcity.

"They closed the restaurant because the paucity of customers made it uneconomical to operate."
Term
pedantic
Definition
showing off learning; bookish.

"Leavening her decisions with humorous, down-to-earth anecdotes, Judge Judy was not at all the pedantic legal scholar."
Term
penchant
Definition
a strong inclination; liking.

"Dave has a penchant for taking risks; one semester he went steady with three girls, two of whom were stars on the school karate team."
Term
penury
Definition
severe poverty; stinginess.

"When his pension fund failed, George feared he would end his days in penury. He became such a penny-pincher that he turned into a closefisted, penurious miser."
Term
perennial
Definition
something long-lasting.

"These plants are hardy perennials and will bloom for many years."
Term
perfidious
Definition
treacherous; disloyal.

"When Caesar realized that Brutus had betrayed him, he reproached his perfidious friend."
Term
perfunctory
Definition
superficial; not thorough; lacking interest, care or enthusiasm.

"The auditor's perfunctory inspection of the books overlooked many errors."
Term
permeable
Definition
penetrable; porous; allowing liquids or gas to pass through.

"If your jogging clothes weren't made out of permeable fabric, you'd drown in your own sweat (figuratively speaking).
Term
pervasive
Definition
spread throughout.

"Despite airing them for several hours, she could not ride her clothes of the pervasive odor of mothballs that clung to them."
Term
phlegmatic
Definition
calm; not easily disturbed.

"The nurse was a cheerful but phlegmatic person, unexcited in the face of sudden emergencies."
Term
piety
Definition
devoutness, reverence for God.

"Living her life in prayer and good works, Mother Teresa exemplified the true spirit of piety."
Term
placate
Definition
to pacify; conciliate.

"The store manager tried to placate the angry customer, offering to replace the damaged merchandise or to give back her money."
Term
plasticity
Definition
the ability to be molded.

"When clay dries out, it loses its plasticity and becomes less malleable."
Term
platitude
Definition
a commonplace statement.

"In giving advice to his son, old Polonius expressed himself only in platitudes; every word out of his mouth was a truism."
Term
plethora
Definition
an excess; overabundance.

"She offered a plethora of excuses for her shortcomings."
Term
plummet
Definition
to fall sharply.

"Stock prices plummeted as Wall Street reacted to the rise in interest rates."
Term
porous
Definition
full of pores; like a sieve.

"Dancers like to wear porous clothing because it allows the ready passage of water and air."
Term
pragmatic
Definition
practical (as opposed to idealistic); concerned with the practical worth or impact of something.

"This coming trip to France should provide me with a pragmatic test of the value of my conversational French class."
Term
preamble
Definition
an introductory statement.

"In the Preamble to the Constitution, the purpose of the document is set forth."
Term
precarious
Definition
uncertain; risky.

"Saying the stock was currently overpriced and would be a precarious investment, the broker advised her client against purchasing it."
Term
precipitate
Definition
rash; premature; hasty; sudden.

"Though I was angry enough to resign on the spot, I had enough sense to keep myself from quitting a job in such a precipitate fashion."
Term
precursor
Definition
forerunner.

"Though Gray and Burns share many traits with the Romantic poets who followed them, most critics consider them precursors of the Romantic Movement, not true Romantics."
Term
presumptuous
Definition
arrogant; taking liberties.

"It seems presumptuous for one so relatively new to the field to challenge the conclusions of its leading experts."
Term
prevaricate
Definition
to lie.

Some people believe that to prevaricate in good cause is justifiable and regard the statement as a 'white lie.'"
Term
pristine
Definition
characteristic of earlier times; primitive; unspoiled.

"This area has been preserved in all its pristine wildness."
Term
probity
Definition
uprightness; incorruptibility.

"Everyone took his probity for granted; his defalcations, therefore, shocked us all."
Term
problematic
Definition
doubtful, unsettled, questionable, perplexing.

"Given the way building costs have exceeded estimates for the job, whether the arena will ever be completed is problematic."
Term
prodigal
Definition
wasteful; reckless with money.

"Don't be so prodigal spending my money; when you've earned some money, you can waste as much of it as you want!"
Term
profound
Definition
deep; not superficial; complete.

"Freud's remarkable insights into human behavior caused his fellow scientists to honor him as a profound thinker.
Term
prohibitive
Definition
tending to prevent the purchase or use of something; inclined to prevent or forbid.

"Susie wanted to buy a new Volvo but had to settle for a used Dodge because the new car's price was prohibitive."
Term
proliferate
Definition
to grow rapidly; spread, multiple.

"Times of economic hardship inevitably encourage countless get-rich-quick schemes to proliferate."
Term
propensity
Definition
natural inclination.

"Convinced of his own talent, Sol has an unfortunate propensity to belittle the talents of others."
Term
propitiate
Definition
to appease.

"The natives offered sacrifices to propitiate the gods."
Term
propriety
Definition
fitness; correct conduct.

"Miss Manners counsels her readers so that they may behave with propriety in any social situation and not embarrass themselves."
Term
proscribe
Definition
ostracize; banish; outlaw.

"Antony, Octavius, and Lepidus proscribed all those who had conspired against Julius Caesar."
Term
pungent
Definition
stinging; sharp in taste or smell; caustic.

"The pungent odor of ripe Limburger cheese appealed to Simone but made Stanley gag.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!