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Definition
Vertical plane that passes midway through the body; equal right and left sides |
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Vertical plane dividing the body into unequal left and right sides, on either side of midsagittal |
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Vertical plane that divides the body into anterior and posterior parts |
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Parallel to the ground dividing body into upper and lower halves |
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Definition
The body is erect, feet together, palms facing forward and thumbs pointing away from the body |
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at right angles to long axis |
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The midline or center plane (A location) |
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Definition
toward the head or center plane (a location) |
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Definition
toward the tail or lower part of structure |
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Definition
Nearer to midline or center plane (A direction) |
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Definition
further from midline or center plane |
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Toward or at the front; in front of |
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Definition
toward or at the rear; behind |
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Definition
refers to the backl also back of hand and top of foot |
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Definition
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Definition
Further from surface; refers to solid form |
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Definition
nearer to surface; refers to solid form |
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Definition
inside; refers to wall of cavity of a hollow form |
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Definition
outside; refers to wall of cavity of a hollow form |
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Definition
nearer to root of limb; nearer to axial skeleton |
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Definition
Further from root of limb, farther away from axial skeleton |
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Definition
Refers to palm-side of hand |
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Definition
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Definition
Forearm and hand; turned palm-side up |
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Definition
forearm and hand, turned palm-side down |
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Term
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Definition
Turn inward ( As foot at ankle joint) |
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Definition
Turn outward (as foot at ankle joint; also lower limb) |
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Definition
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On opposite sides of body |
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Term
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Definition
Calcified organs composing the skeleton |
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Term
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Definition
Substance from which bone ossifies; a type of connective tissue |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Enlarged round end of a long bone |
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Term
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Definition
Constriction of a bone near its head |
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Term
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Definition
Broadest or longest mass of a bone |
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Term
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Definition
Body of a long bone, diaphysis |
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Definition
Union of complementary right and left halves at the midline |
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Definition
Low convexity (Just perceptible) |
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Definition
Bump (Usually can be felt under finger), larger than eminence |
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Pointed projection or sharp process |
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Polished or rounded articular surface |
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Definition
Elevation above or proximal to a condyle |
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Definition
Spool-shaped articular surface |
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middle/shaft of long bones |
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Definition
Joints that lack a joint capsule and joint cavity; the bones are bound together permitting little or no movement |
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Definition
Joints that posses a joint capsule that allow for considerable freedom of movement |
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Definition
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Definition
Hinge joints, condyloid joints, ball and socket joints, pivot or rotary joints, plantar or gliding joints, saddle joints |
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Term
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Definition
Movement in one plane or around one axis |
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Definition
Movement in two planes or axes |
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Definition
Movement in or around three planes or axes |
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Definition
Decreases angle between two bones or surfaces |
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Increases angle between two bones or surfaces |
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Definition
Flexing or raising the dorsal surface of the foot |
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Definition
Flexing the plantar surface of the foot, depressing the foot and pointing the toes |
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Definition
Movement away from the midline |
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Definition
Return to the midline; movement to midline |
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Term
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Definition
Moving a limb in a circular motion (Involves a number of different actions in succession) |
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Term
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Definition
Moving a bone around its axis, movement of a joint in a single rotary axis |
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Term
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Definition
To raise or move superiorly |
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Definition
To lower or move inferiorly |
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Term
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Definition
Movement involving forearm, radius rotates medially around ulna, ends with dorsal side of hand facing forward |
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Term
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Definition
Reverse pronation; rotate radius laterally, ends with palm facing forward |
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Definition
Turn foot in, rotate sole medially |
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Definition
Turn foot out, rotate sole laterally |
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Definition
Move mandible forward, jut jaw out |
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Definition
Move mandible back from protracted position |
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Term
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Definition
Location: Makes up inside bones of the body Function: Support |
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Term
Dense Regular Connective Tissue |
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Definition
Location: Forms Tendons Function: Provides strong attachment between various structures |
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Term
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Definition
Location: Ends of long bones Function: Flexibility |
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Definition
Location: Heart wall Function: Pumps blood to all parts of the body |
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Term
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Definition
Location: Attaches to bones Function: Motion |
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Term
Stratified squamous Epithelium |
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Definition
Location: Covers tongue Function: Protection |
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Term
simple squamous epithelium |
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Definition
Function: Lines heart Function: Filtration |
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Definition
Location: Nervous system Function: Conducts nerve impulses |
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Definition
Location: Airway to lungs Function: Motion |
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Term
Dense irregular connective tissue |
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Definition
Location: Joint capsules Function: Provides strength |
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Term
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Definition
Location: Subcutaneous deep to skin Function: Reduces heat loss through skin |
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Term
Simple Columnar Epithelium |
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Definition
Location: Lines the stomach Function: Secretion and absorption |
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Term
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Definition
Location: Make up the outside of bones in the body Function: Support |
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Term
Function of the axial skeleton |
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Definition
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Features for appendicular skeleton |
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Definition
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Definition
Attachment of shoulder muscles |
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Definition
Support from scapula and free limbs |
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Definition
Attachment site for muscles of abdomen and back |
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Definition
Supports body during sitting |
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Definition
Increase power of quadriceps when knee extends |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrium Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capitate Hamate |
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Term
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Definition
Calcaneus Talus Navicular Medial cuneiform intermediate cuneiform Later cuneiform Cuboid |
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