Term
| R-COOH (carboxylic acid) + SOCl2 (thionyl chloride) -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-COCl (acid chloride) + LiHAl(Otbu)3 -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-CO-Cl (acid chloride) + R2CuLi (dialkyl cuprate) |
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Definition
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Term
| R-CO-R or R-CO-H (ketone or aldehye) + HCN (hydrogen cyanide) -> |
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Definition
| R-COOH (Carboxylic acid) + NH4+ |
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Term
| R1-O-R2 (ether) + HBr (conc) -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Epoxide + EtOH and H+, H2O -> |
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Definition
| Alcohol on one carbon + Ethyl group on the other |
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Term
| Alcohol + SOCl2 in pyridine -> |
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Definition
| Chloride (inversion of stereochemistry) |
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Term
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Definition
| HO-P-Br2 + alkyl bromide (inversion of stereochemistry) |
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Term
| Epoxide + 1) R-MgBr in ether and 2) H+, H2O -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-C=O-H (Aldehyde) or R-C=O-R (ketone) + 1) R-MgBR in ether and 2) H+, H2O -> |
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Definition
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Term
| CO2 (dry ice) + 1) R-MgX in ether and 2) H+, H2O -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-CO-Cl (acid chloride) or R-COO-R (ester) + 1) R-MgX in ether and 2) H+, H2O |
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Definition
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Term
| R-COH (aldehyde) or R-CO-R (ketone) (carbonyl) + 1) NaBH4 and 2) H3O+ -> |
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Definition
| Alcohol (4:1 molar ratio) |
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Term
| Aldehyde, ketone, R-CO-OR (ester) or R-COOH (acid) + 1) LiAlH4 and 2) H3O+ -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Amide or nitrile + LiAlH4 and H3O+ -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Carbonyl or C=C + 1) Raney nickel and 2) H2 gas -> |
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Definition
| Adds hydrogens across double bond (Carbonyl -> HC-OH, C=C -> HC-CH) |
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Term
| R-OH (simple) + Na metal -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-OH (large) + NaH (sodium hydride) -> |
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Definition
| Alkoxide ion + hydrogen gas |
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Term
| H2O + Na2Cr2O7 (sodium dichromate) + H2SO4 -> |
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Definition
| H2CrO4 (chromic acid) and NaHSO4 |
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Term
| Secondary alcohol R-CH2-OH + H2CrO4 (chromic acid) -> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Alcohol + H2SO4 (sulfuric acid) + High temperature -> |
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Definition
| Removes water, forms most stable alkene |
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Term
| Alcohol + H2SO4 + low temp -> |
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Definition
| Symmetrical ether (from 2 R-OH) |
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Term
| Unsymmetrical ether + Br -> |
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Definition
| Alkyl bromide and alkoxide |
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Term
| Alkene + 1) Hg(OAc)2 and 2) NaBH4 -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Alcohol + 1) Hg(OAc)2 and 2) NaBH4 -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Alkene + MCPB acid (peracid COOOH) -> |
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Definition
| Epoxide (concerted reaction) |
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Term
| Alkene + 1) Br2/H2O and 2) Base (OH-) -> |
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Definition
| First forms halohydrin, then epoxide and Br- ion |
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Term
| R-OH (primary alcohol) + PCC/CH2Cl2 -> |
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Definition
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Term
| Primary alcohol R-OH + dichromate/H2O -> |
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Definition
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Term
| R-OH (primary alcohol) + 1) tosyl chloride in pyridine and 2) Iodide -> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Secondary/Tertiary alcohol + HCl and HCl/ZnCl2 -> |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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