Term
C-H BOND
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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sp3 hybridized, one-fourth s character
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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sp2 hybridized, one-third s character
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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sp hybridized, one-half s character
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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Alcohol O-H
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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3300 cm-1, very broad
also shows a C-O stretching peak at ~1050 cm-1 |
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Carboxylic acid O-H
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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amine N-H
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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3300 cm-1, broad with spikes
will not show C-O peak
2 spikes for primary amine
1 spike for secondary amine
0 spike for tertiary amine |
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Aldehyde
STRETCHING FREQUENCY |
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2 C-H peaks at ~2700-2800 cm-1
C=O (~1710 cm-1) |
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Peak at around ~1599-1600 cm-1 |
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C=C bonds, indicating an aromatic ring is attached |
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